GDP and GNI at current price1990--2000 Malaysia
|
|||||
|
GDP
|
GNI
|
|
人均GDP
|
人均GNI
|
|
亿令吉
|
亿令吉
|
万人
|
令吉
|
令吉
|
年度
|
当时价.
|
当时价
|
人口
|
当时价
|
当时价
|
1990
|
1190.81
|
1140.17
|
1810.2
|
6,578
|
6,298
|
1991
|
1351.23
|
1283.24
|
1854.7
|
7,285
|
6,919
|
1992
|
1506.82
|
1426.76
|
1904.3
|
7,913
|
7,492
|
1993
|
1721.93
|
1639.28
|
1956.4
|
8,802
|
8,379
|
1994
|
1954.60
|
1860.49
|
2011.2
|
9,719
|
9,251
|
1995
|
2224.72
|
2120.95
|
2068.9
|
10,753
|
10,251
|
1996
|
2537.33
|
2419.31
|
2116.9
|
11,986
|
11,429
|
1997
|
2817.95
|
2666.99
|
2166.6
|
13,006
|
12,310
|
1998
|
2832.43
|
2679.23
|
2218.0
|
12,770
|
12,079
|
1999
|
3003.40
|
2794.52
|
2271.2
|
13,224
|
12,304
|
2000
|
3407.06
|
3121.52
|
2326.4
|
14,645
|
13,418
|
年
|
出口
FOB
|
进口
CIF
|
出口净额
亿零吉
|
1990
|
796.464
|
791.18.6
|
5.278
|
1991
|
944.966
|
1008.311
|
-63.345
|
1992
|
1036.567
|
1014.405
|
22.162
|
1993
|
1212.375
|
1174.047
|
38.328
|
1994
|
1539.212
|
1559.210
|
-19.998
|
1995
|
1849.865
|
1943.445
|
-93.580
|
1996
|
1970.261
|
1972.798
|
-2.537
|
1997
|
2208.904
|
2209.355
|
-0.451
|
1998
|
2865.631
|
2281.245
|
584.386
|
1999
|
3215.595
|
2484.768
|
730.827
|
2000
|
3733.072
|
3123.636
|
609.436
|
年度
|
出口总值
|
进口总值
|
出口净值
|
出口占
GDP %
|
2000
|
4270.03
|
3585.29
|
684.74
|
119.8
|
2001
|
3892.56
|
3277.65
|
614.91
|
110.4
|
2002
|
4150.40
|
3489.19
|
661.21
|
108.3
|
2003
|
4478.46
|
3653.83
|
824.63
|
106.9
|
2004
|
5469.25
|
4503.50
|
965.75
|
115.4
|
2005
|
6110.81
|
4945.30
|
1165.51
|
117.6
|
2006
|
6697.76
|
5421.50
|
1276.26
|
117.0
|
Exports
|
1980
|
1990
|
2000
|
Commodity Sections
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
Food
|
3.6
|
4.3
|
1.7
|
Beverages and Tobacco
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.3
|
Crude Materials, Inedible
|
32.3
|
14.4
|
2.8
|
Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc
|
24.5
|
18.3
|
9.6
|
Animals, Vegetable Oil & Fats
|
11.1
|
7.1
|
3.5
|
Chemicals
|
0.6
|
1.6
|
3.8
|
Manufactured Goods
|
13.1
|
7.9
|
6.9
|
Machinery and Transport Equipment
|
11.5
|
35.7
|
62.5
|
Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles
|
2.6
|
10.0
|
8.0
|
Miscellaneous Transactions & Commodities
|
0.6
|
0.4
|
0.9
|
Total
|
100
|
100
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
Imports
|
100
|
100
|
100
|
Food
|
10.4
|
5.8
|
3.6
|
Beverages and Tobacco
|
0.9
|
0.4
|
0.2
|
Crude Materials, Inedible
|
4.5
|
3.2
|
2.3
|
Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc
|
15.2
|
5.1
|
4.8
|
Animals, Vegetable Oil & Fats
|
0.1
|
0.3
|
0.2
|
Chemicals
|
8.6
|
8.5
|
7.2
|
Manufactured Goods
|
16.4
|
15.8
|
10.6
|
Machinery and Transport Equipment
|
38.8
|
50.2
|
62.7
|
Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles
|
4.2
|
5.7
|
5.7
|
Miscellaneous Transactions & Commodities
|
0.8
|
5.1
|
2.7
|
|
1980
|
1990
|
2000
|
第一产业
|
22.6
|
15.2
|
14.7
|
第二产业
|
41.0
|
42.2
|
35.3
|
第三产业
|
36.3
|
42.6
|
50.0
|
|
第一产业%
|
第二产业%
|
第三产业%
|
2000年
|
2000年
|
2000年
|
|
马来西亚
|
18.4
|
32.2
|
49.5
|
中国
|
50
|
22.5
|
27.5
|
加拿大
|
3.3
|
22.6
|
74.1
|
法国
|
1.6
|
24.5
|
73.9
|
英国
|
1.5
|
25.4
|
72.7
|
意大利
|
5.4
|
32.4
|
62.1
|
德国
|
2.7
|
33.4
|
63.8
|
日本
|
5.1
|
31.2
|
63.1
|
美国
|
.6
|
22.9
|
74.5
|
韩国
|
10.9
|
28.0
|
61.0
|
泰国
|
48.8
|
19.0
|
32.2
|
印尼
|
45.3
|
17.3
|
37.3
|
墨西哥
|
17.5
|
26.9
|
55.2
|
|
|
1990
|
1999
|
||||
|
|
Total
|
Urban
|
Rural
|
Total
|
Urban
|
Rural
|
Incidence of Poverty
|
(%)
|
16.5
|
7.1
|
21.1
|
7.5
|
3.4
|
12.4
|
No of poor households
|
‘000
|
574.5
|
82.0
|
492.5
|
351.1
|
86.8
|
264.3
|
Incidence of hardcore poverty
|
(%)
|
3.9
|
1.3
|
5.2
|
1.4
|
0.5
|
2.4
|
No of hardcore poor households
|
‘000
|
137.1
|
15.5
|
121.6
|
64.1
|
13.5
|
50.6
|
TOTAL HOUSEHOLDS
|
‘000
|
3486.6
|
1149.3
|
2337.3
|
4681.5
|
2548.0
|
2133.5
|
|
1990
|
2000
|
Ownership of Equity in the Corporate Sector (%)
|
|
|
Bumiputra
|
19.3
|
19.1
|
Non-Bumiputra
|
46.8
|
40.3
|
Foreigners
|
25.4
|
32.7
|
Nominee Company
|
8.5
|
7.9
|
|
|
|
Bumiputra Employment by Sector
|
|
|
(% of total employment)
|
|
|
Agriculture & Forestry, Livestock & Fisheries
|
67.9
|
61.6
|
Mining & Quarrying
|
51.9
|
57.2
|
Manufacturing
|
46.4
|
49.1
|
Construction
|
34.9
|
37.4
|
Electricity, Gas & Water
|
70.2
|
71.2
|
Transport, Storage & Communications
|
49.0
|
56.0
|
Wholesale & Retail Trade, Hotels & Restaurants
|
34.5
|
38.3
|
Finance, Insurance, Real Estate & Business Services
|
41.1
|
45.3
|
Other Services
|
64.7
|
63.5
|
|
|
|
Bumiputra Employment in High Occupational Categories
|
|
|
(% of total employment)
|
|
|
Professional & Technecal
|
6.5
|
63.8
|
Adminstrative & Managerial
|
28.7
|
36.9
|
|
|
|
Bumiputra Registered Professional
|
|
|
(% of each profession)
|
|
|
Accountant
|
11.2
|
15.9
|
Architect
|
27.6
|
28.9
|
Doctor
|
27.8
|
36.7
|
Dentist
|
24.3
|
34.8
|
Veterinary Surgeon
|
35.9
|
42.6
|
Engineer
|
13.1
|
26.5
|
Surveyor
|
44.7
|
47.8
|
Lawyer
|
22.3
|
31.3
|